Critical Essay 6. Critical Essay 7. Critical Essay 8. Critical Essay 9. Topics for Further Study. What Do I Read Next? Further Study. Copyright Information. Read more. Despite her youth she became an eloquent spokesperson for the rights of the indigenous Critical Review by Nicci Gerrard.
CUC was the first organization to achieve such a presence in Guatemala, and it quickly drew the attention of a military state determined to quell social mobilization.
State forces firebombed the building, and the protestors and others burned to death. Personal trauma did not prevent her from becoming a compelling spokesperson for the opposition, and in that capacity she traveled to Europe to raise awareness of the violence in Guatemala. That testimonio introduced audiences worldwide to repression in Guatemala while arguing for multiethnic resistance to it. These critiques in turn generated impassioned defenses of her testimonio as an important expression of political voice.
Though told from a first-person perspective, the work reflects the experiences of countless indigenous families and communities across the country during the armed conflict.
In the changing context, her work turned more explicitly to indigenous rights. Edited by Marc S. Miller, 1. Boston: Beacon Press, Crossing Borders: An Autobiography. Translated and edited by Ann Wright. New York: Verso, As the title suggests, she describes the process of entering new geographies, institutions, and communities over the course of the s and s, and, in turn, of returning to old places, organizations, and memories.
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The book was published in English in It has been translated into a dozen languages and sold more than half a million copies worldwide. For her efforts to bring attention to the slaughter in Guatemala, she won the Nobel Peace Prize in But even before that, she received especially warm receptions on American campuses. And no wonder. Many in her university audiences in the s and '90s had read her book as a class assignment.
Stanford was in the forefront of this trend. Through , when the introductory sequence was revamped, about 1, undergraduates enrolled in the Europe and Americas track read the book. It has also been used in anthropology, history and women's studies courses at Stanford. Stoll has been a tough-minded contrarian throughout his career. Before arriving at Stanford in , he spent a decade as an independent Latin American researcher focusing on the rise of Protestant evangelism in Central America.
At the time, most academics assumed that Catholic liberation theology was the most politically influential religious movement. In his Stanford dissertation, expanded into a book, he argued that the violence in Guatemala was not simply a product of the government's mindless hatred of the Maya.
Instead, he said in Between Two Armies in the Ixil Towns of Guatemala , the guerrillas often deliberately provoked army atrocities as a tactic for galvanizing popular support.
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